📖 What You'll Learn
200+ common grammar mistakes with corrections
🎯 Who Should Read
BCS, IELTS, Bank Job, Beginners, Students
📊 Categories
Subject-Verb, Tense, Articles, Prepositions, Pronouns, Adjectives/Adverbs, Sentence Structure, Spelling
💡 Best For
Exam Preparation & Error Correction
📝 1. Subject-Verb Agreement Mistakes
Subject-Verb Agreement is the #1 grammar mistake among Bangladeshi students. Here are the most common errors.
He go to school every day.
He goes to school every day.
💡 Singular subject (He/She/It) → verb + s/es
Everyone are present.
Everyone is present.
💡 Everyone/Someone/Nobody → Singular verb
One of the students are absent.
One of the students is absent.
💡 One of + Plural Noun → Singular verb
A number of books is missing.
A number of books are missing.
💡 A number of = several → Plural verb
The number of students are fifty.
The number of students is fifty.
💡 The number of = specific quantity → Singular verb
Neither the teacher nor the students is present.
Neither the teacher nor the students are present.
💡 Neither...nor → verb agrees with the closest subject (students = plural → are)
Neither the students nor the teacher are present.
Neither the students nor the teacher is present.
💡 Neither...nor → verb agrees with the closest subject (teacher = singular → is)
The team are winning.
The team is winning.
💡 Collective noun (team) as one unit → Singular verb
Each of the boys have a book.
Each of the boys has a book.
💡 Each + of + Plural Noun → Singular verb
Either of the options are good.
Either of the options is good.
💡 Either → Singular verb
Neither of the books are interesting.
Neither of the books is interesting.
💡 Neither → Singular verb
The news are good.
The news is good.
💡 News → Singular (ends with -s but treated as singular)
Mathematics are difficult.
Mathematics is difficult.
💡 Academic subjects ending in -ics → Singular
Ten dollars are a lot of money.
Ten dollars is a lot of money.
💡 Amounts/Measurements as a single unit → Singular verb
The police is coming.
The police are coming.
💡 Police → Plural (always plural in English)
There is many books on the table.
There are many books on the table.
💡 There is/are → verb agrees with the subject after it
Rahim and Karim is friends.
Rahim and Karim are friends.
💡 Two subjects joined by "and" → Plural verb
The director and producer are coming.
The director and producer is coming.
💡 Same person with two titles → Singular verb
Every man and woman have the right to vote.
Every man and woman has the right to vote.
💡 Every + noun → Singular verb
The boy who are sitting there is my brother.
The boy who is sitting there is my brother.
💡 Relative pronoun agrees with antecedent (boy = singular → is)
The boys who is sitting there are my brothers.
The boys who are sitting there are my brothers.
💡 Relative pronoun agrees with antecedent (boys = plural → are)
None of the students is present.
None of the students are present. (or is)
💡 None can be singular or plural; both are accepted
The committee are divided in their opinion. (as a unit)
The committee is divided in their opinion.
💡 Collective noun as a unit → Singular verb
The committee is divided in their opinion. (as individuals)
The committee are divided in their opinion.
💡 Collective noun as individuals → Plural verb
The United States are a powerful country.
The United States is a powerful country.
💡 Country name → Singular verb
Measles are a disease.
Measles is a disease.
💡 Disease name → Singular verb
Three years are a long time.
Three years is a long time.
💡 Time as a single period → Singular verb
⚠️ BCS & Bank Exam Tip: Subject-Verb Agreement is the #1 tested grammar topic in BCS and Bank Job exams. Focus on: Everyone/Someone/Nobody, One of, A number of vs The number of, Neither...nor/Either...or, and Collective Nouns.
📖 Read Complete Subject-Verb Agreement Guide →
⏳ 2. Tense Mistakes
I have seen him yesterday.
I saw him yesterday.
💡 Specific past time (yesterday) → Past Indefinite, not Present Perfect
She is knowing the answer.
She knows the answer.
💡 Know is a stative verb → no continuous form
I am agreeing with you.
I agree with you.
💡 Agree is a stative verb → no continuous form
He is belonging to me.
He belongs to me.
💡 Belong is a stative verb → no continuous form
She is having a car.
She has a car.
💡 Have (possession) is a stative verb → no continuous form
I am liking this movie.
I like this movie.
💡 Like is a stative verb → no continuous form
I am loving you.
I love you.
💡 Love is a stative verb → no continuous form (except in informal/emotional contexts)
He has been here since three hours.
He has been here for three hours.
💡 For + duration (three hours), Since + point in time (2015)
He has been here for 2015.
He has been here since 2015.
💡 Since + point in time (2015), For + duration
He goed to school yesterday.
He went to school yesterday.
💡 Irregular verb: go → went → gone
She eated rice.
She ate rice.
💡 Irregular verb: eat → ate → eaten
He writed a letter.
He wrote a letter.
💡 Irregular verb: write → wrote → written
I have been knowing him for five years.
I have known him for five years.
💡 Know is a stative verb → Present Perfect, not Present Perfect Continuous
He said that he is happy.
He said that he was happy.
💡 Indirect speech: present tense → past tense
I will can come.
I can come.
💡 Two modal verbs cannot be used together
She must to go.
She must go.
💡 Modal verb (must) + base form (V1)
If I will go, I will come.
If I go, I will come.
💡 First Conditional: Present Indefinite in if-clause, Future in main clause
He is sleeping when I arrived.
He was sleeping when I arrived.
💡 Past Continuous for interrupted action in the past
I have finished the work before he came.
I had finished the work before he came.
💡 Past Perfect for action completed before another past action
By 2025, I will complete my degree.
By 2025, I will have completed my degree.
💡 Future Perfect for action completed by a specific future time
It is raining since morning.
It has been raining since morning.
💡 Present Perfect Continuous for action started in the past and continues
He is a teacher since 2010.
He has been a teacher since 2010.
💡 Present Perfect for state that started in the past and continues
We are waiting for you since 2 PM.
We have been waiting for you since 2 PM.
💡 Present Perfect Continuous for action started in the past and continues
💡 Quick Tense Tips:
- Stative verbs (know, believe, belong, seem, like, love, hate, want) → never in continuous form
- Since + point in time (since 2015), For + duration (for three years)
- Indirect speech: Present → Past, Past → Past Perfect
- Conditional: If + Present Indefinite, Future Indefinite (If you study, you will pass)
📖 Read Complete Tenses Guide →
📋 3. Article Mistakes (a, an, the)
He is a honest man.
He is an honest man.
💡 Honest has a silent 'h' → vowel sound → 'an'
She is an university student.
She is a university student.
💡 University sounds like 'Y' → consonant sound → 'a'
It took a hour.
It took an hour.
💡 Hour has a silent 'h' → vowel sound → 'an'
He is an European.
He is a European.
💡 European sounds like 'Y' → consonant sound → 'a'
She has a MBA degree.
She has an MBA degree.
💡 MBA sounds like 'em' → vowel sound → 'an'
Sun rises in east.
The sun rises in the east.
💡 Unique objects (sun, moon) → 'the'
She is best student.
She is the best student.
💡 Superlative → 'the'
He plays piano beautifully.
He plays the piano beautifully.
💡 Musical instruments → 'the'
I had breakfast at 8 AM.
✅ Correct — meals generally take no article
💡 Meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) → no article (unless specific)
Rich should help the poor.
The rich should help the poor.
💡 The + adjective = group of people → 'the'
Mount Everest is the highest peak.
Mount Everest is the highest peak.
💡 ✅ Single mountain → no article; Superlative → 'the'
I speak English fluently.
✅ Correct — languages take no article
💡 Languages → no article
He is in prison.
✅ Correct — institution as purpose → no article
💡 School, college, prison, hospital, bed → no article when used for their primary purpose
He is in the prison to visit his friend.
✅ Correct — specific building → 'the'
💡 Specific building → 'the'
Life is beautiful.
✅ Correct — abstract noun in general → no article
💡 Abstract nouns in general → no article
I have a few money.
I have a little money.
💡 Money is uncountable → a little (not a few)
I have a little books.
I have a few books.
💡 Books are countable → a few (not a little)
He is the honest man. (when meaning "a specific honest man")
He is an honest man. (if not specific)
💡 'The' = specific, 'A/An' = non-specific
📌 Quick Article Rules:
- A: Consonant sound (a book, a university)
- An: Vowel sound (an apple, an hour)
- The: Specific/Unique (the sun, the best)
- Zero Article: Languages, meals, sports, proper nouns, abstract nouns
📖 Read Complete Articles Guide →
📍 4. Preposition Mistakes
He is afraid from dogs.
He is afraid of dogs.
💡 Afraid of (not afraid from)
She is good in English.
She is good at English.
💡 Good at (skills) — good in is incorrect
I am interested for English.
I am interested in English.
💡 Interested in (not interested for)
He is senior than me.
He is senior to me.
💡 Senior to (not senior than)
She is married with a doctor.
She is married to a doctor.
💡 Married to (not married with)
This book is different than mine.
This book is different from mine.
💡 Different from (not different than)
He is responsible for the project.
✅ Correct — responsible for
💡 Responsible for (not responsible of)
Bangladesh is famous for its beauty.
✅ Correct — famous for
💡 Famous for (not famous of)
She is proud of her achievements.
✅ Correct — proud of
💡 Proud of (not proud for)
He is waiting for me.
✅ Correct — wait for
💡 Wait for (not wait of)
He arrived in 6 PM.
He arrived at 6 PM.
💡 At + specific time
She was born on July.
She was born in July.
💡 In + month (July)
We met in Monday.
We met on Monday.
💡 On + day (Monday)
He is in the bus.
He is on the bus.
💡 On + bus, train, plane (public transport)
She is in the car.
✅ Correct — in + car
💡 In + car, taxi, private vehicle
The secret is among you and me.
The secret is between you and me.
💡 Between = two; Among = three or more
Sit besides me.
Sit beside me.
💡 Beside = next to; Besides = in addition to
He walked in the room.
He walked into the room.
💡 Into = movement inside; In = position inside
⚠️ BCS & Bank Exam Tip: Preposition mistakes are very common in exams. Memorize these 10 most tested prepositions:
- Afraid of (not from)
- Good at (not in)
- Interested in (not for)
- Senior to (not than)
- Married to (not with)
- Different from (not than)
- Responsible for (not of)
- Famous for (not of)
- Proud of (not for)
- Wait for (not of)
📖 Read Complete Preposition Guide →
🔄 5. Pronoun Mistakes
Me and Rahim are friends.
Rahim and I are friends.
💡 Subject position → Subjective case (I, not me)
Between you and I.
Between you and me.
💡 Preposition (between) → Objective case (me, not I)
Him is a good student.
He is a good student.
💡 Subject position → He (not him)
She gave the book to I.
She gave the book to me.
💡 Preposition (to) → Objective case (me, not I)
Everyone should do his best.
Everyone should do their best.
💡 Gender-neutral pronoun → their (modern usage)
Who did you see?
Whom did you see?
💡 Object of verb (see) → whom (formal), who (informal acceptable)
Whom is coming?
Who is coming?
💡 Subject of verb (is coming) → who
This is your's book.
This is your book.
💡 Possessive adjective (your) — no apostrophe
This book is your.
This book is yours.
💡 Possessive pronoun (yours) — no apostrophe
They are their friends.
✅ Correct — their (possessive)
💡 Their = belonging to them; They're = they are; There = location
Its a beautiful day.
It's a beautiful day.
💡 It's = it is; Its = possessive (its color)
He hurt hisself.
He hurt himself.
💡 Reflexive pronoun: himself (not hisself)
They hurt theirselves.
They hurt themselves.
💡 Reflexive pronoun: themselves (not theirselves)
📌 Quick Pronoun Rules:
- Subject: I, You, He, She, It, We, They
- Object: Me, You, Him, Her, It, Us, Them
- Possessive Adjective: My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Their
- Possessive Pronoun: Mine, Yours, His, Hers, Its, Ours, Theirs
- Reflexive: Myself, Yourself, Himself, Herself, Itself, Ourselves, Yourselves, Themselves
📖 Read Complete Pronoun Guide →
🎨 6. Adjective & Adverb Mistakes
She sings beautiful.
She sings beautifully.
💡 Verb (sings) → Adverb (beautifully)
She is beautifully.
She is beautiful.
💡 Linking verb (is) → Adjective (beautiful)
He works hardly.
He works hard.
💡 Hard = with effort; Hardly = almost not
He hardly works.
✅ Correct — means "he almost doesn't work"
💡 Hardly = almost not (different meaning)
He arrived lately.
He arrived late.
💡 Late = after expected time; Lately = recently
I have been busy late.
I have been busy lately.
💡 Lately = recently; Late = after expected time
She is very more beautiful.
She is much more beautiful.
💡 Comparative degree → much (not very)
This is more better.
This is better.
💡 Double comparative is incorrect
He is the most tallest.
He is the tallest.
💡 Double superlative is incorrect
I have less books.
I have fewer books.
💡 Fewer = countable (books), Less = uncountable (water)
I have less water.
✅ Correct — less = uncountable (water)
💡 Less = uncountable, Fewer = countable
He is my older brother.
He is my elder brother.
💡 Elder = family relationship; Older = general comparison
He is older than me.
✅ Correct — older for general comparison
💡 Older = general; Elder = family
She is more unique.
She is unique.
💡 Unique is absolute — no degree of comparison
⚠️ Common Confusing Pairs:
- Hard = with effort (He works hard) VS Hardly = almost not (He hardly works)
- Late = after expected time (He arrived late) VS Lately = recently (I have been busy lately)
- Good = adjective (She is a good singer) VS Well = adverb (She sings well)
- Fewer = countable (fewer books) VS Less = uncountable (less water)
- Elder = family (elder brother) VS Older = general (older than me)
📖 Read Complete Adjective Guide →
📖 Read Complete Adverb Guide →
📝 7. Sentence Structure Mistakes
She doesn't knows the answer.
She doesn't know the answer.
💡 Auxiliary verb (does) + base form (know)
He don't like tea.
He doesn't like tea.
💡 Third person singular → doesn't (not don't)
I am not know the answer.
I don't know the answer.
💡 Negative with do/does/did + base form
I have a work.
I have work. / I have a job.
💡 Work is uncountable; Job is countable
I have a news for you.
I have news for you. / I have a piece of news for you.
💡 News is uncountable
She gave me an advice.
She gave me some advice.
💡 Advice is uncountable
I have many informations.
I have much information.
💡 Information is uncountable
He is my cousin brother.
He is my cousin.
💡 Cousin itself means the relationship
He is my friend brother.
He is my friend.
💡 Brother not needed
She is a good friend of mine.
✅ Correct — good friend of mine
💡 Of mine = possessive structure
I am feeling cold.
I feel cold.
💡 Feel = stative verb → no continuous form
I am feeling happy.
I feel happy.
💡 Feel = stative verb → no continuous form (unless specific condition)
The food is smelling good.
The food smells good.
💡 Smell = stative verb → no continuous form
📌 Uncountable Nouns (No Plural):
- advice, information, news, furniture, luggage, baggage, equipment, homework, work
- water, air, rice, sugar, milk, tea, coffee, money, knowledge, education, research
- Use: some, much, a little (not many, a few)
✍️ 8. Spelling & Word Choice Mistakes
He said me a story.
He told me a story.
💡 Tell + object (me), Say + content (hello)
He told hello.
He said hello.
💡 Say hello (not tell hello)
I am laying on the bed.
I am lying on the bed.
💡 Lie (recline) → lying; Lay (put down) → laying
I am lying the book on the table.
I am laying the book on the table.
💡 Lay (put down) → laying
Can you borrow me some money?
Can you lend me some money?
💡 Lend = give (borrower receives), Borrow = take (lender gives)
I want to borrow money from you.
✅ Correct — borrow from
💡 Borrow = receive (from), Lend = give (to)
I like to make homework.
I like to do homework.
💡 Do homework (not make homework)
I like to do a cake.
I like to make a cake.
💡 Make a cake (not do a cake)
He is a good student. (meaning "kind")
He is a kind student. / He is a good student.
💡 Good = skilled; Kind = nice (depending on context)
I have a lot of homeworks.
I have a lot of homework.
💡 Homework is uncountable
He is a teacher of English.
He is an English teacher. / He is a teacher of English.
💡 Both are correct; English teacher is more common
⚠️ Most Confusing Word Pairs:
- Say vs Tell: Say + content (He said hello); Tell + object (He told me a story)
- Lie vs Lay: Lie = recline (lie down); Lay = put down (lay the book)
- Lend vs Borrow: Lend = give; Borrow = take
- Do vs Make: Do homework, do the dishes; Make a cake, make a decision
- Rise vs Raise: Rise = go up (sun rises); Raise = lift (raise your hand)
🇧🇩 9. Bangla Translation Mistakes
I am agree. (আমি রাজি)
I agree.
💡 Agree is a verb, not an adjective → no "am"
I am want to go. (আমি যেতে চাই)
I want to go.
💡 Want is a verb, not an adjective → no "am"
I am need money. (আমার টাকা দরকার)
I need money.
💡 Need is a verb, not an adjective → no "am"
I am not understand. (আমি বুঝি না)
I don't understand.
💡 Negative with do/does/did + base form
What is your name? (আপনার নাম কী?)
✅ Correct
💡 Correct — no translation error
I am living in Dhaka for 5 years. (আমি ৫ বছর ধরে ঢাকায় থাকছি)
I have been living in Dhaka for 5 years.
💡 Present Perfect Continuous for action started in the past and continues
I am knowing him for 5 years. (আমি তাকে ৫ বছর ধরে জানি)
I have known him for 5 years.
💡 Know is stative → Present Perfect (not continuous)
📌 Common Bangla Translation Errors:
- "আমি রাজি" → I agree (NOT "I am agree")
- "আমি যেতে চাই" → I want to go (NOT "I am want to go")
- "আমার টাকা দরকার" → I need money (NOT "I am need money")
- "আমি বুঝি না" → I don't understand (NOT "I am not understand")
- "আমি ৫ বছর ধরে ঢাকায় থাকছি" → I have been living in Dhaka for 5 years
✍️ Practice Questions – 30 MCQs
Test your knowledge with these 30 multiple-choice questions on common grammar mistakes.
📝 Set 1: Subject-Verb Agreement (10 Questions)
1.Everyone in the class ______ present. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
2.One of the students ______ absent. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
3.A number of books ______ missing. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) was
4.The number of students ______ fifty. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
5.Neither the teacher nor the students ______ present. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) was
6.The team ______ winning the match. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
7.Each of the boys ______ a book. (A) has (B) have (C) is (D) are
8.The news ______ very good. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
9.Mathematics ______ my favorite subject. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) were
10.The police ______ investigating the case. (A) is (B) are (C) am (D) was
🔍 Answers:
1. (A) is 2. (A) is 3. (B) are 4. (A) is 5. (B) are 6. (A) is 7. (A) has 8. (A) is 9. (A) is 10. (B) are
📝 Set 2: Articles & Prepositions (10 Questions)
1.He is ______ honest man. (A) a (B) an (C) the (D) no article
2.She is ______ university student. (A) a (B) an (C) the (D) no article
3.He is afraid ______ dogs. (A) from (B) of (C) with (D) by
4.She is good ______ English. (A) in (B) at (C) on (D) for
5.He is senior ______ me. (A) than (B) to (C) from (D) by
6.She is married ______ a doctor. (A) with (B) to (C) by (D) from
7.______ sun rises in the east. (A) A (B) An (C) The (D) No article
8.She plays ______ piano beautifully. (A) a (B) an (C) the (D) no article
9.This book is different ______ mine. (A) than (B) to (C) from (D) by
10.She is interested ______ learning English. (A) in (B) at (C) on (D) for
🔍 Answers:
1. (B) an 2. (A) a 3. (B) of 4. (B) at 5. (B) to 6. (B) to 7. (C) The 8. (C) the 9. (C) from 10. (A) in
📝 Set 3: Tense, Pronouns & Adjectives (10 Questions)
1.I ______ him yesterday. (A) have seen (B) saw (C) had seen (D) was seeing
2.She ______ the answer. (A) know (B) knows (C) is knowing (D) knew
3.I have been here ______ 2015. (A) for (B) since (C) from (D) by
4.______ and Rahim are friends. (A) Me (B) I (C) Mine (D) My
5.Between you and ______. (A) I (B) me (C) my (D) mine
6.She sings ______. (A) beautiful (B) beautifully (C) beauty (D) beautify
7.He works ______. (A) hard (B) hardly (C) harder (D) hardest
8.I have ______ books than you. (A) less (B) fewer (C) little (D) least
9.He is my ______ brother. (A) old (B) elder (C) older (D) oldest
10.He ______ me a story. (A) said (B) told (C) say (D) tell
🔍 Answers:
1. (B) saw 2. (B) knows 3. (B) since 4. (B) I 5. (B) me 6. (B) beautifully 7. (A) hard 8. (B) fewer 9. (B) elder 10. (B) told
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